![]() The gunners of El Morro thwarted Drake with their cannons and a metal chain stretching across the entrance to the bay.ġ598, the Duke of Cumberland battled his way into El Morro not my sea but by land and occupied the fort for 6 months. When it was first constructed back in 1539 El Morro was just a simple tower, the layout that you see today was designed several years later in 1587 by engineers Juan de Tejada and Juan Bautista Antonelli based on the established Spanish military fortification design principles of that time period.įrom its very beginnings El Morro Fort has seen its fair share of action:ġ595, Sir Francis Drake fails in his attempt to attack El Morro. ![]() For those of you arriving by sea today, you can see just why this imposing fortress commanded the respect of those that attempted to defeat it. Located on the headland overlooking the entrance to San Juan Bay, El Morro Fort (Castillo San Felipe del Morro) was built to protect the city of San Juan from seaborne enemies.
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